What is the difference between bliss and pleasure?
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Pleasure is
physical, physiological.
Pleasure is the most superficial thing in life; it
is titillation. It can be of the senses, it can become an obsession with
food, but it is rooted in the body. The body is your periphery, your
circumference; it is not your center. And to live on the circumference is to
live on the mercy of all kinds of things that go on happening around you.
The man who seeks
pleasure remains at the mercy of accidents. It is like the waves in the
ocean; they are at the mercy of the winds. When strong winds come, they are
there; when winds disappear, they disappear. They don't have an independent
existence; they are dependent, and anything that is dependent on the other
brings bondage. Pleasure is dependent on the other. Then you have created
a bondage for yourself. You have created a prison, you are no more in
freedom.
The more you demand,
desire, the more you feel yourself lacking something, the more hollow, empty,
you appear to yourself. It makes you a slave.
Pleasure is peripheral;
hence it is bound to depend on the outer circumstances. And it is only
titillation.
The mind is always
hankering for something new. That's how mind keeps you always tethered
somewhere in the future. It keeps you hoping, but it never delivers the goods
-- it cannot. It can only create new hopes, new desires. Just as leaves grow
on the trees, desires and hopes grow in the mind. Once you have achieved your
goal, your mind is no longer interested in it; it has already started
spinning new webs of desire.
Pleasure keeps you
in a neurotic state, restless, always in turmoil. So many desires, and every
desire unquenchable, clamoring for attention. You remain a victim of a crowd
of insane desires -- insane because they are unfulfillable -- and they go on
dragging you into different directions. You become a contradiction. You feel
a split, divided, torn apart, falling into pieces. Nobody is responsible. It
is the whole stupidity of desiring pleasure that creates this. A
life which might have been a celebration becomes a long, drawn out,
unnecessary struggle.
Happiness is
psychological and pleasure is physiological. Happiness is little more
refined. You can say that pleasure is a lower kind of happiness and happiness
is a little higher kind of pleasure -- two sides of the same coin. Pleasure
is a little primitive, animal; happiness is a little more cultured, a little
more human -- but it is the same game played in the world of the mind. You
are not so much concerned with physiological sensations; you are much more
concerned with psychological sensations.
The third is joy and
joy is spiritual. It is different, totally different from pleasure and
happiness. It has nothing to do with the other; it is inner. It is not
dependent on circumstances; it is your own. It is not a titillation produced
by things; it is a state of peace, of silence, a meditative state. It is
spiritual.
There is still one
thing that goes beyond joy, it is called bliss.
Bliss is total. It is
neither physiological, nor psychological, nor spiritual. It knows no
division, it is indivisible. It is total in one sense and transcendental in
another sense. Bliss means you have reached to the very innermost core
of your being.
It belongs to the
ultimate depth of your being where even the ego is no more, where only silence
prevails; you have disappeared. In joy you are a little bit, but in bliss you
are not. The ego has dissolved; it is a state of nonbeing. Buddha calls it
nirvana. Nirvana means you are just an infinite emptiness like the sky.
And the moment you are that infinity, you are reborn.
Pleasure is
momentary, of time, for the time being; bliss is non-temporal, timeless.
Pleasure begins and ends; bliss abides forever. Pleasure comes and goes;
bliss never comes, never goes -- it is already there in the innermost core of
your being. Pleasure has to be snatched away from the other; you become
either a beggar or a thief. Bliss makes you a master.
This is the only
misery of man: that he goes on looking outwards, seeking and searching. And
you cannot find it in the outside because it is not there.
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..... By Osho - Excerpted from Dhammapada: The Way of the Buddha
Courtesy: Mrs. Sangeeta Hegde
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